Lawmakers start considering Beshear vetoes on Friday

In Kentucky, only a simple majority of both the House and Senate is needed to override a veto from the governor.

FRANKFORT, Kentucky – Kentucky lawmakers return to Frankfort on Friday for the final two days of the 2024 regular session of the General Assembly, so here’s a look at some of the items that could be acted upon April 12 and 15.

When pieces of legislation cross his desk, Gov. Andy Beshear has 10 business days to act upon them. He has can sign them, let them become law without his signature, or veto them. With appropriations bills he has line-item veto authority, meaning he can just veto specific lines, and approve the rest.

Roberts Stivers signing document
Sen. President Roberts Stivers, R-Manchester, will be among lawmakers considering the laws that Gov. Andy Beshear vetoed. (Photo by Tom Latek | Kentucky Today)

However, lawmakers can vote to override the vetoes, which is why they build the so-called Veto Recess into the calendar every year, giving them the last word. Unlike in Congress, which requires a two-thirds majority in each chamber, in Kentucky only a simple majority of both the House and Senate is needed.  

As of midday Wednesday, the governor had signed 140 bills and resolutions and 18 have become law without his signature. He had vetoed 21 in their entirety and issued line-item vetoes in six appropriations bills. 

The measures vetoed include:

  • House Bill 5, known as the Safer Kentucky Act.
  • House Bill 7 deals with autonomous vehicles. In his veto message, Beshear said, “The bill does not fully address questions about the safety and security of autonomous vehicles, nor does it implement a testing period where a licensed human driver would have to be present.”
  • House Bill 18 would allow landlords to refuse to accept federal government housing assistance in paying for rent. Beshear says, “It removes local government control and autonomy  to prevent housing discrimination.” Lawmakers have already overridden his veto of that bill, as he vetoed it before the recess.
  • House Bill 44 would require the Cabinet for Health and Family Services to provide the State Board of Elections a report by July 1 of each year on deaths. Beshear said CHFS already supplies those records monthly.
  • House Bill 388 would require local elections in Jefferson County to be non-partisan. Beshear said if that makes good government, ”then the General Assembly should make all elections in the Commonwealth nonpartisan.”
  • House Bill 513 says installation or removal of statues, monuments or objects of art on permanent display in the rotunda of the New State Capitol requires approval by the General Assembly. Beshear says it encroaches on the power of the executive branch regarding its own property.
  • House Bill 581 bans local governments from zoning decisions on locations of filling stations and EV charging stations. Beshear says it interferes with local government decisions on local matters.
  • House Bill 622 would require the governor to call a special election to fill a U.S. Senate vacancy. Beshear said it’s the second time in three years lawmakers have changed the method used.
  • Senate Bill 198 would establish the Kentucky Nuclear Energy Development Authority. Beshear vetoed it because most voting members are appointed by the private sector.
  • Senate Bill 299 was vetoed because it would move horse racing, sports wagering and charitable gaming to a new entity, with no reasonable explanation.

This story is republished with permission from Kentucky Today. Read the original.

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Tom Latek has been the Frankfort correspondent for Kentucky Today, the online news website of the Kentucky Baptist Convention, since 2016. Previously, he covered news for radio and television stations in Frankfort, Lexington, and Louisville.